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Toddler (2 - 3 years)
The first three years of life are the most significant ones in
the development of the potential of human beings. "The small size of
a newborn and its inability to take care of itself invokes our
loving attention. The infant's physical development is phenomenal
and apparent and inspires our care and attention. Yet a more
profound but less obvious development takes place within the child.”
Montessori refers to the child at this
period as ‘Spiritual Embryo’. The idea
is that the second embryonic period occurs after birth during the first three
years of life when the child's intelligence is formed, when the
child acquires the culture and language into which he or she is
born. It is a period when the core of personality, social being and
the essence of spiritual life are formed. It is widely recognized,
that as adults we are largely the product of our first two years of
life, a time of which we have no conscious memories.
Pre- Primary (3 - 6 yrs)
Children
between the age of birth and six years possess an ‘absorbent mind’.
Maria Montessori observed that children also experience sensitive
periods in their development. These are periods of special
sensitivity when the child is attracted to certain stimuli in their
environment allowing them to acquire certain knowledge and skills.
These periods occur universally for all children at approximately the same age and provide the time for optimal development of that particular skill or knowledge.
At Vruksha, the 3 to 6 year old child is
undergoing a process of self -construction. The application of the
Montessori philosophy and the specifically designed Montessori
equipment aids the child's ability to absorb knowledge and continue
on this path of self-construction.
There are four main areas in the Pre-primary
program: Practical Life,
Sensorial,
Language and
Mathematics. Vruksha also emphasizes on Creative Arts, Music,
Science, Geography and Cultural Studies. Assimilation of one's own
culture is the child's central developmental drive in the first
plane of development. Vruksha’s Pre-Primary environment serves this
drive abundantly, bringing the world to the child. Globes, maps,
songs, land forms, collection of pictures of life in different
cultures and much more is offered at Vruksha with the aim of helping
the child to grow as an individual appreciating the larger context
of his or her world.
Primary (6 – 9 years)
Our Primary-level children work
at their own pace in a non
competitive atmosphere. We work with a child to help it gain an
understanding of oneself, develop sensitivity to others and master
the tools and skills needed to pursue knowledge independently.
The Montessori Materials used in the primary
are an extension of the ones used in the pre-primary. Many of them
are used to perform advanced activities. Primary children look for
larger meanings, correspondences and classifications.
The child has now the opportunity to use the
skills he/she learned in the Pre-Primary and break into the world of
learning.
Lessons in English, Second languages, Moths,
Geometry, Sciences and the Social Studies inspire a feeling of awe
and wonder of what they see around them. Lessons in these curriculum
closely mirrors the syllabi followed by most traditional schools.
As
the child builds his academic skills, they are encouraged to be more
independent in thought and action. They are now accountable and
responsible for the work they choose and for the completion of the
tasks they have chosen to do. This environment aims to give the
child the help it needs to become an active, caring, contributing
member of the community to which he/she belongs.
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